贡师泰师承交友考述(上)

Gong Shitai's Learning Experience and Friends: an Investigation

贡师泰为元代中后期的一位汉族名臣,著名的诗文家。其于仕途和文学上,均取得不凡成就,建树颇丰,令人敬羡。除了其家世渊源之影响,与其一生师承皆有着十分密切的关系,这亦体现了生活在少数民族之蒙古族统治的元政权下汉人士大夫群体的一些活动特点。笔者拟从贡师泰的《玩斋集》及与之有交的同时代学者的著作等文献资料来窥探其师承交友情况,略作考辨,以此管窥其不凡一生。

Gong Shitai was an important Han official and famous master of poetry and prose in the late Yuan Dynasty .He had made extraordinary achievements in both his official career and literature , which brought him great respect and admiration .In addition to the impact of his origin of family , his achievements had a close rela-tionship with his teachers in his entire life .This also reflected some activity characteristics of Han scholar officials living in the Yuan regime ruled by the ethnic minority of Mongolia .In this study , Gong Shitai ’ s teachers and friends are investigated from his work of Wanzhai Ji and works of his contemporary scholars .