临床护理路径应用于糖尿病合并白内障人工晶体植入术的临床研究

Effect of clinical nursing pathway on the patients with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation of diabetic cataract

目的探讨临床护理路径应用于糖尿病合并白内障患者超声乳化人工晶体植入术的临床效果。方法将糖尿病合并白内障患者66例随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组患者32例实施常规护理;观察组患者34例为临床路径护理。全部患者均行白内障超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术。比较2组患者的住院时间、住院费用,并发症发生率。结果观察组患者平均住院时间、平均住院费用、并发症发生率均比对照组减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径应用于糖尿病合并白内障患者行超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术可改善患者预后,加快患者康复。

Objective To investigate the effect of clinical care pathway on the patients with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation of diabetic cataract.Methods 66 cases of patients with diabetes were randomly divided into investigation group（34cases）with clinical nursing pathway and control group（32cases）with the general nursing.All patients were treated with the surgery of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation.Record days of hospitalization,hospitalization costs,and the incidence of complications.Results The results of the investigation group of patients′average length of hospital stay,average hospital costs,comp lication rate were less than those in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway is benefit to the recovery of the patients after the surgery of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation of diabetic cataract.