摘要
本文利用贵州省1981~2010年气象观测资料,分析了冬季具有地方特色的"凝冻"灾害的气候特征和"湿冷"的气候特点,从适应人体舒适的供暖需求出发,建立适宜贵州地区的集中供暖气象标准-湿冷地区集中供暖气候指标,并探讨符合贵州冬季湿冷实际的"高寒地区"的气象划分指标和范围。结果表明:地处贵州西北部的毕节、大方、威宁、水城4站符合"高寒地区"范畴,同时相对海拔较高、凝冻灾害较重的开阳、习水、万山在供暖需求方面也应充分考虑。
It was analyzed that the climate feature of icing and clamminess occurred during 1981 ~ 2010 by using the meteorological observation data in Guizhou. According to the human comfort indicator, the central heating indica- tor is established appropriately in Guizhou( the central heating indicator in wet and cold regions)and the meteoro- logical division indicator of high and cold regions is discussed realistically. The results show that Bijie, Dafang, Weining and Shuicheng regions belong to the scope of high and cold regions, which are located in northwestern Guizhou. Kaiyang, Xishui and Wanshan areas should also be taken in account of central heating needed.
出处
《贵州科学》
2015年第3期82-87,共6页
Guizhou Science
基金
国家公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201006033)资助
关键词
高寒地区
凝冻
人体舒适度
贵州
High altitude and cold regions, Icing, human comfort indicator, Guizhou