住院病人来源分析与对策

ANALYSE AND COUNTERMEASURES OF THE INPATIENTS'SOURCE IN ONE HOSPITAL

目的了解某院服务范围和住院病人来源的特点。方法用Excel电子表格对比分析近三年住院病人来源的走势;用SPSS统计软件包进行统计描述,对2014年不同来源地的病人的费别构成及手术比例进行2检验。结果该院近三年住院病人的来源构成变化不大,绝大多数住院病人来源于广东省,其中以广州市为主。不同来源地住院病人的费别构成、手术比例差别有统计学意义。结论加强学科建设,提高医疗技术水平和开展特色服务项目是增加病源的首要策略。进一步扩大医院对本市病人的吸引力,同时把粤东地区和珠三角特别是佛山和惠州作为稳定外地病源的重点区域,把争取新农合及异地医保病人作为拓展医院的病源的重要途径之一。

Objective Analyze the service area and the inpatients＂ source in one hospital. Methods The trend of inpatients＇source, the rate of payment form and operation from different area are analyzed. Results The rate of inpatients from different area hardly shows any change in recently 3 years. The rate of payment form and operation from different area are distinct. Conclusion We should enhance the construction of discipline to develop the medical technique, carry out the signature service, focus on the local patients and the other patients in East of Guangdong, Foshan and Huizhou, and attract more out -town patients with NCMS and medical insurance.