话语标记“说实话”的形成和功能分析

The Analysis of the Formation and Function of the Discourse Maker “Shuoshihua”

文章讨论了"说实话"由动宾短语到话语标记的演变过程、变体形式以及话语标记"说实话"的解说、总结、衔接等三种篇章功能和主观评价、人际互动两种人际功能。另外,我们通过分析得出"说实话"虚化为话语标记的动因是主观化和交互主观化,机制是重新分析和语用推理。

This paper discusses the evolution of“shuo shi hua”from a verb object phrase to a discourse maker and its variant form. The three discourse functions of the discourse maker “shuo shi hua”as interpretation, summary and cohesion and the two interpersonal function as subjective evaluation and interpersonal interaction will also be discussed in this paper. In addition, we also analyze that the motivations of the bleach of“shuo shi hua”are subjectification and inter subjectification and the mechanisms are reanalysis and pragmatic inference.