《酉阳杂俎》标志性被动句浅析

Analysis of the Marked Passive Sentence in YouYangZaZu

《酉阳杂俎》是一部具有博杂性质的唐朝志怪小说集,研究价值巨大。《四库全书总目》誉之为"自唐以来,推为小说之翘楚",以往研究多关注其版本流传、思想内容、艺术特色、与佛教之关系、对其他著作的影响等几个方面,而鲜有文章论述汉语语法方面的问题。文章全面分析《酉阳杂俎》标志性被动句,对其进行穷尽系统分析,并从汉语语法史的角度进行比较研究,探析其被动句的语法特点,进而窥见唐代汉语被动句式的使用状况,旨在为汉语语法史研究提供可靠的第一手资料。

YouYangZaZu is an extensive and mixed characteristics about fantasies and legend stories in Tang dynasty, which is of great research value in literature. Being Sikuquanshu zongmu known as“the best since the Tang dynasty, as a novel”, previous studies pay more attention to its versions, ideological content, artistic features , the relationship with Buddhism ,and impact on the rest of the book;but few articles discuss the problems of the Chinese grammar. Comprehensively analyzing the You Yang Za Zu sign passive sentences, to end system analysis, and a comparative study from the perspective of the history of Chinese grammar, analysis its grammar characteristics of passive sentences, and then see the usage of Chinese passive sentence in the Tang dynasty, provide reliable first-hand information for the study of the history of Chinese grammar.