对家庭病床中96例老年期痴呆康复措施的效果探讨

The Effects of Comprehensive Rehabilitation Method with Drug Treatment in 96 Cases of Senile Dementia in Home Beds

本文是对家庭病床中的96例老年期痴呆患者,采用综合性康复措施和单纯性药物治疗的对照研究。其结果发现,痴呆症状群的改善,在康复组中有效率为80.49%,对照组40%;精神症状的缓解,在康复组有效率95.12%,对照组54.55%。提示:康复措施组的疗效显著高于对照组(x^2检验,P<0.01)。为此,作者认为,在家庭中采用生活技能训练、音乐欣赏和结合药物治疗等综合性康复措施,对老年性痴呆患者的疾病康复是一种十分实用而有效的方式。

This controlled study compared the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation method with drug treatment in 96 senile dementia patients in the home beds. The Tesult showed that the effective rate on dementia syndrome was 80.49% in experimental (rehabilitation) group and 40% in controlled group, and effective rate on psychotic symptoms was 95.12% in experimental group and 54.55% in controlled group. These results indicated that the comprehensive rehabilitation method was significantly better (x^2-test, p<0.01). The authors proposed that it is a practical and effective method for senile dementia patients living at home treated with comprehensive rehabilitation measures including daily living training, music enjoyment, drug treatment etc.