摘要
目的:探讨雾化吸入与体位引流对提高排痰效果的疗效。方法:100例慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)急性发作的患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,观察组采用雾化吸入与体位引流,对照组采用雾化吸入排痰护理。对比两组治疗第1 d至治疗第7 d痰液总量、体温恢复正常时间及住院时间。结果:观察组与对照组痰液量分别为(83.2±10.3)m L、(60.4±5.2)m L,体温恢复正常时间分别为(5.4±1.9)d、(6.9±2.1)d,住院时间分别为(12.5±4.2)d、(15.3±3.9)d,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:雾化吸入结合体位引流能够明显提高患者排痰量,改善症状,缩短住院时间。
Objectives:To explore the therapeutic effect of aerosol inhalation combined with postural drainage on the improvement of expecto-ration.Methods:100 cases of COPD with acute onset were randomly divided into the observation group (50 cases) using aerosol inhalation com-bined with postural drainage and the control group (50 cases) adopting aerosol inhalation for the nursing of expectoration, with the total volume of expectoration from 1th to 7 th day during treatments, recovery time of temperature and hospital stays compared in the two groups.Results:There was significant difference in the sputum volume, recovery time of temperature and hospital stays in the observation group (83.2 ±10.3 mL, 5.4 ±1.9 d, 12.5 ±4.2 d) and the control group (60.4 ±5.2 mL, 6.9 ±2.1 d, 15.3 ±3.9 d).Conclusion:The combination of aerosol inhalation and postural drainage can obviously improve sputum-drainage volume, relieve symptom and shorten the hospital stays.
出处
《包头医学院学报》
CAS
2015年第6期117-118,共2页
Journal of Baotou Medical College
关键词
雾化吸入
体位引流
护理
排痰
疗效
Aerosol inhalation
Postural drainage
Nursing
Expectoration
Therapeutic effect