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脑部血管周围间隙扩大及其相关疾病研究进展 被引量：11

Research progress in dilated Virchow-Robin spaces and related diseases
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摘要 脑部血管周围间隙(Virchow-Robin spaces,VRS)也称为血管周围淋巴间隙,是软脑膜细胞与脑内血管间的一个潜在性腔隙,将血管与周围的脑组织分开,具有一定的生理及免疫功能。目前对VRS的认识主要通过磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)进行。本文综述了VRS的形成机制、生理功能、并发症、MRI表现及其与部分神经系统疾病的相关性,为探索VRS的发病机理及其与其它神经系统疾病的关系提供帮助。 Virchow-Robin spaces（VRS）, also known as lymphatic clearance around the blood vesselsof some physiological and immunological functions, are pia- lined extensions of the subarachnoid space between leptomeningeal mesothelial cells and blood vessels. Up to present, magnetic resonance imaging（MRI） has been served as the chief role in defining VRS. This review summarizes the formation mechanism, physiological function, complication of VRS and tries to analyze the relationship between neurological disorders and the signal intensities on MRI for supporting a timely clinical diagnosis of some specifi c neurological disorders.
作者 张晓玲 李咏梅
机构地区 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科
出处 《磁共振成像》 CAS CSCD 2015年第6期476-480,共5页 Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81371523) 国家临床重点专科建设项目(编号:国卫办医函[2013]544号) 重庆市卫生局重点课题(编号:2011-1-031 2012-1-017)
关键词 血管周围间隙 磁共振成像 神经系统疾病 Virchow-Robin spaces Magnetic resonance imaging Nervous system diseases
分类号 R445.2 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R743 [医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]
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参考文献39

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二级参考文献49

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共引文献37

同被引文献85

  • 1段立晖,何月,彭巧玲,严斌,周国庆,赵文新,任苏虹.不同严重程度脑白质疏松症患者认知功能障碍的初步研究[J].医学研究生学报,2011,24(11):1162-1164. 被引量：11
  • 2田金洲,时晶,张学凯,倪敬年,张伯礼,王永炎.2011年美国阿尔茨海默病最新诊断标准解读[J].中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）,2011,3(4):91-100. 被引量：62
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引证文献11

二级引证文献37

磁共振成像
2015年 第6期

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