摘要
针对信道相关及存在信道估计误差的垂直分层空时(Vertical bell lab layered space-time,VBLAST)系统,提出以最小化误比特率(Bit error rate,BER)为优化目标的自适应功率分配算法。通过系统建模和性能分析,由接收信号子流的瞬时信干噪比(Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio,SINR),推导出系统子流的平均BER闭式表达式。发送端在总功率约束条件下,以瞬时BER为优化目标,利用拉格朗日极值法得到自适应功率分配矩阵。仿真结果表明,信道相关及估计误差对V-BLAST系统的BER性能有极大影响,采用所提算法可显著改善系统的BER性能并更具实用性。
An adaptive transmit power allocation (TPA) scheme to minimize bit error rate (BER) is in- vestigated in a vertical bell labs layered space-time (V-BLAST) system with channel correlation and esti- mation error. The closed expression for average BER can he derived according to the instantaneous sig- nal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of each sub-stream by system modeling and performance anal- ysis. At the transmitter, with the total TPA constraint condition, TPA matrix is calculated through the Lagrange multiplier method. Numerical results demonstrate that the correlation structure and channel estimation error have a profound effect on the performance of V-BLAST system. The proposed TPA scheme can improve the BER performance effectively and be practical for the actual communication system.
出处
《数据采集与处理》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期571-577,共7页
Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing
基金
中国博士后科学基金(2013M541661)资助项目
航空科学基金(20120152001)资助项目
国家自然科学基金(61172078)资助项目
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目
关键词
信道相关
垂直分层空时
估计误差
误比特率
自适应功率分配
channel correlation
V-BLAST
estimation error
bit error rate (BER)
adaptive power allo-cation