论知识产权与信息自由权的冲突与协调

On Conflicts and Harmony between Intellectual Property Rights and Freedom of Information

知识产权制度是信息产权化设置中的核心法律制度,但知识产权将知识信息私有化后形成了一对基本矛盾:信息自由传播与知识私有控制的矛盾,特别是当知识产权在现实发展中出现不合理的扩张后,信息自由和知识产权的冲突愈发明显。知识产权信息公共服务是对知识产权基本信息达成公共开放、公共获取的重要机制,其建设内容应着力于信息自由与知识产权之间冲突的化解,使公众的信息福利得到实现,信息权利得以协调发展。

IPRS, which means privatization of information, produces the conflict between information＇ s free-accessing and information private-controlling. Especially under the continuous expansion of 1PRS, the conflict becomes more obvious. It＇s necessary to develop the public information service to make public access to basic information and knowledge, which targets to solve the conflict benefits and information fairness.