互联网企业市场支配地位判定与滥用认定研究

Research on the Determination and Abuse of Market Dominant Position of Internet Enterprises

互联网经济在全球范围持续高速增长,互联网企业滥用市场支配地位和企业间垄断纠纷日益增多。由于互联网行业具有的双边市场、免费服务、网络外部性和用户锁定效应等区别于传统行业的特点,其相关市场界定、市场支配地位判定和滥用市场支配地位认定标准呈现出多元化和复杂化趋势。应当深入分析互联网行业特点及其对互联网企业相关市场界定及市场支配地位判定的影响,并在此基础上结合行业现实,对互联网企业滥用市场支配地位所实施的具体行为进行分析和认定。

The cyber economy has been consistently booming worldwide, giving rise to internet enterprises＇ abuse of market dominant position and monopoly dispute. The Internet industry has characteristics such as two-sided markets, free services, the internet externality, user lock-in effect, etc., which are different from traditional industries, determining the complexity in identifying its relevant market, judging its market dominant position and abuse of market dominant position, Therefore, it is necessary to make thorough research on the characteristics of the Internet industry and their influences on the determination of relevant market and market dominant position. Based on this, we could analyze and determine the Internet enterprises＇ specific behavior of abusing market dominant position combined with the practical situation.