消灭贫困是减少环境犯罪的必要举措——以破坏环境资源保护罪相关判决为研究对象

Eradication of Poverty Is the Necessary Measure to Achieve the Goal of "Harmonious Development between Human and Nature" ——On the Judgments Related to the Crimes of Impairing the Protection of Environment and Resources

环境污染、生态破坏及衍生问题困扰人类已久,人们对这一问题已有充分认识。中国特色社会主义环境保护法律体系已基本建成,而环保法律规范在贯彻落实方面存在明显不足。通过对我国关于破坏环境资源保护罪、非法狩猎罪的刑事判决进行实证分析,可知环境保护的阻力来源之一仍在经济层面。唯有充分切实转变经济发展方式,公平合理分配,消灭贫困,严格公平公正执法司法,保护公民环境权并有效救济,才能实现人与自然和谐发展的伟大目标。

Environmental pollution, ecological damage and and the awareness of these problems has reached a considerable characteristics has been basically completed, and the key lies in derivative problems have long plagued humanity, height. Environmental legal system with Chinese the implementation. Through our empirical analy- sis of the crimes of impairing the protection of environment and resources and illegal hunting crime, it shows that one of the sources of resistance to environmental protection is still in the economic dimension. Only with the effec- tive transformation of economic development, equitable distribution, the eradication of poverty, the strict enforce- ment of fair and impartial administration of justice, the protection of citizens＇ environmental rights and effective remedies, can the great goal of harmonious development between man and nature be realized.