论毛泽东时代的政治建设:开创、奠基和探索

Political Construction in Mao Zedong Era:Foundation and Exploration

毛泽东时代所确立的当代中国政治建设基本原则和创设的根本政治制度,具有开创、奠基和探索的意义。改革开放新时期,我们党在坚持和继承这些基本原则和基本制度的基础上,汲取了其探索中的经验教训,发展了其中尚未展开的思想萌芽,并进行了与时俱进的创新,"这些都是在新的历史条件下体现科学社会主义基本原则的内容"。在新形势下,毛泽东所强调的保持政权的人民性质和专政职能,调动和发挥人民群众的积极性、创造性,保障人民群众监督政府、管理上层建筑的权利,反对官僚主义、拒腐防变等思想原则,仍然具有重要的指导意义。

The basic principles of political construction and fundamental political system of contemporary China,which are established in Mao Zedong era,are of pioneering,groundbreaking and boast exploration significance.In the new period of reform and opening up,while sticking to and inheriting these basic principles and fundamental system,we absorb experience and lessons from constant trial and error,develop their embedded unfolding ideas from germination,and conduct innovations by advancing with the times. 'These are contents which present basic principles of scientific socialism under new historical condition'.Under new situation,the ideological principles that Mao Zedong had stressed before such as keeping the political power's nature of people and functions of the dictatorship,mobilizing and developing people's enthusiasm and creativity,guaranteeing people's right of supervising the government and managing superstructure,and opposing bureaucratism etc.,are of great guiding significance.