中国村镇聚落美学理论与方法

Preliminary Study on the Aesthetic Theory and Method of Villages and Towns Settlement in China

文章在简述村镇聚落研究历程的基础上提出中国村镇聚落美学的理论研究命题,借鉴生命哲学、生命美学的理论初步确立了村镇聚落美学的人类生命本体论的哲学基点,并从村镇聚落美的本质、村镇聚落是向着人的生命归复的价值及村镇聚落美的生成三方面探析了村镇聚落美学的价值论;最后探析了村镇聚落美学理论研究的哲学思维、方法论的更新及具体的研究方法,初步构想村镇聚落美学理论与方法的框架,为当前中国村镇聚落的美学研究课题提供一种新的研究思路。

Based on a brief review of the previous studies on villages and towns settlement, this paper proposes some theoretical propositions of village and town settlement aesthetics of China. Then, using the theories of the philosophy of life and life aesthet- ics, it initially establishes the human ontological philosophical basis of rural settlement aesthetics. Next, its aesthetic value is ex- plored from angles of the essence of village settlement beauty, value in going back to life and generation of the beauty. Finally, the paper discusses the philosophical thinking, updated methodology and specific research methods of rural settlements aesthetic theory research, and puts forward a preliminary framework of village settlement aesthetic theory and method, to provide a new way for the research of aesthetics in current village settlements of China.