北京城市病的城乡关系透视

The Perspective of Beijing's Urban Diseases and Urban-Rural Relation

北京的城市病日益严重,有着城乡关系方面的深刻原因。城市化进程中人的城市化与空间城市化之间的脱节是城市病的重要诱因;这种脱节所产生的城乡结合部是城市病的典型标本。城市病的治理除了常规经济技术手段,还需向农村和郊区借力。不良的城乡关系会加剧城市病的程度,因此城市病的治理需要城乡统筹思维,加快城乡结合部改造,促进失地农民就业。

The worsening urban disease of Beijing has its deep cause in urban-rural relationship. The disjoint between population urbanization and space urbanization is an important incentive of urban disease. The rural-urban fringe zone which originated from the disjoint could be regarded as the typical zone of Beijing＇s urban disease. Actually, besides the typical economic and technical measures, the amelioration of urban disease also needs to get help from rural zone. Since the mismatch of urban-rural relation will deteriorate urban disease, the integration of urban and rural could be an imoortant solution for Beiiing＇s urban disease relief.