肺结核空洞与肺癌空洞的CT影像对照分析

Comparative Analysis of CT Images of Cavitary Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer Cavity

目的 分析肺结核空洞与肺癌空洞的CT影像区别。方法 选取我院2012年1月-2014年12月收治的60例患者,其中肺癌28例,肺结核32例。对所有患者进行CT影像检查,观察患者的空洞产生情况。结果 肺结核空洞较薄,肺癌空洞大部分为厚壁空洞,肺癌空洞多有壁结节,肺结核空洞壁结节出现情况较少。肺癌中的空洞钙化现象较明显,肺结核中空洞不常见钙化现象,肺癌中的卫星病灶出现情况较少,卫星病灶多见肺结核患者的影像结果中。结论 肺结核和肺癌的CT空洞检查结果能够十分清晰的反映出两种不同病症的临床症状以及区别,能够有效的区分肺结核和肺癌,在临床诊断中具有借鉴意义。

Objective Analysis of CT images different cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer cavity. Methods Selected 60 cases with pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer from 2012 January to 2014 December in our hospital, included 28 cases with lung cancer, 32 cases with pulmonary tuberculosis. All the patients process CT imaging, observed in patients with cavity case. Results Pulmonary tuberculosis cavity was thin, most of lung cancer cavity for thick wall cavity, lung cancer cavity with mural nodules, nodule tuberculosis cavity costs less. Empty calcification in lung cancer was obvious, empty was not common in pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer calcification, satellite lesions occur in less, satellite lesions seen in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the imaging results. Conclusion Pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer CT cavityexamination results can relfect the distinct two kinds of different conditions and different clinical symptoms, can effectively distinguish between pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer in clinical diagnosis has reference value.