第45届南宁世锦赛我国男子体操比赛存在问题剖析

Existing Problems in Chinese Men's Gymnastics from the 45th Nanning World Championships

在文献资料和录像观察的基础上,对第45届南宁体操世锦赛男子体操比赛情况进行了分析研究。结果表明:中国体操队整体实力下滑,短板突出;日本体操队的整体实力已经超过了中国。全能方面,日本队都是全能型运动员,中国优秀男子个人全能人才匮乏;单项方面,吊环依然保持优势地位,双杠和单杠项目有一定的竞争力,自由体操决赛中国队缺阵,传统强项鞍马和跳马后继乏人。后备人才不足是中国体操队面临严峻的问题,我们应该提倡体操俱乐部建设和体操进校园活动,培养孩子兴趣,加快布局发展。同时还要扩大各省市体校的输送功能,加大体操后备人才的储备。

This paper analyzes and studies the competition situation of men＇s gymnastics in the 45th Nanning Gymnastics World Cham- pionships on the basis of literature and video observation. Results show that the overall strength of China＇s gymnastics team declines, with obvious shortcomings ; the overall strength of Japan＇ s gymnastics team has surpassed that of China＇ s. The Japanese athletes are all all-round type, while China lacks of excellent men＇s individual all-round talents. In individual events, China remains dominant in Rings and has certain competitive power in Parallel Bars and Horizontal Bar, but lacks of competitive successors in Pommel Horse and Vault--China ＇ s traditional strengths, and was absent in the final of Floor Exercise. Insufficient reserve talents is a serious problem that the Chinese gymnastics team faces. The paper advocates construction of gymnastics clubs and campus gymnastics to cultivate children＇ s interest in gymnastics and speed up the development layout. Meanwhile the talent supply functionality of sports schools in provincial and city levels should be expanded and gymnastics talent reserves be increased.