审查逮捕方式司法化研究——以审判中心主义为视角的分析

On the Judicial Issues Related to the Ways of Investigation and Arrest:Analysis Based on Trial Centrism

审查逮捕方式运用目的的侦查化,程序结构的行政化虽然客观上在一定的历史时期存在一定的积极作用,但是,因不利于预防错案的发生,不利于保护犯罪嫌疑人的诉讼权利,不利于提升检察机关的公信力,应该朝着司法化方向改进。刑事司法规律和逮捕程序的内在属性奠定了审查逮捕方式司法化的理论基础。为此,可以从审查逮捕程序去行政化、提升审查逮捕程序的公开性、完善逮捕程序的审查机制、构建逮捕程序的说理机制几方面完成审查逮捕程序的司法化目标。

Granted the probes used for investigation and arrest and the administrative procedural structure played an active role in history,but it had weaknesses in that some wrong cases might have occurred,the proceeding rights of suspects might not have been protected,and the public trust for procuratorate agencies might have been reduced. It is argued that the procedures of investigation and arrest should be made less administrative but more open,the mechanism should be improved,and the persuasive mechanism for arrest should be developed.