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不同肝素抗凝治疗对儿童肝移植术后肝素诱导的血小板减少症的影响 被引量:2

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摘要 目的分析儿童肝移植术后应用不同肝素抗凝对肝素诱导的血小板减少症(HIT)的影响,以探讨肝素类抗凝药的安全使用。方法回顾性分析2006年6月至2014年4月重庆医科大学附属儿童医院59例肝移植患儿的临床资料。根据患儿术后HIT的发生情况,分析两种类型肝素对HIT的影响。结果 59例病例中,术后使用普通肝素36例,发生HIT 5例,发生率为13.9%,使用低分子肝素23例,无HIT发生,二者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);普通肝素组围术期死亡率为19.4%(7/36),低分子肝素组围术期死亡率为8.7%(2/23),二者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论儿童肝移植术后,使用低分子肝素可有效降低HIT的发生率。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2015年第12期1824-1826,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
基金 重庆市科委课题(cstc 2014yykf A0219)
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