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宫颈锥切术对妇女生育和妊娠的影响 被引量:8

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摘要 目的研究宫颈锥切术对妇女生育和妊娠的影响。方法选取90例行宫颈锥切术治疗的宫颈上皮内瘤样变患者作为观察组,选取同期体检的90例健康育龄期女性作为对照组,观察组患者行宫颈锥切术,对照组不进行特殊干预,比较两组研究对象的妊娠率、生殖道感染情况及妊娠结局。结果观察组患者妊娠率为85.56%,对照组研究对象为90.00%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者生殖道感染、早产、胎膜早破发生率均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组研究对象流产率、低体重儿出生率及剖宫产率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论宫颈锥切术对宫颈上皮内瘤样变患者生育能力、分娩方式无明显影响,但可显著增加患者生殖道感染、早产、胎膜早破等不良妊娠结局的发生率。
作者 黎巧
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2015年第14期72-73,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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