摘要
已有研究往往关注于养老院中老年人的生存状态,而对养老院本身缺乏足够的重视。作为老龄化过程中重要的社会化养老的承担者,养老院理应在更广泛的层次上获得关注。因而,本文通过对南京市若干养老院的资料搜集试图指出,南京养老院处于一种国家退场而市场原则又大肆扩张的状态。国家不断退出养老院的投资和经营而又对制度建构运作无力;而市场经济的原则大行其道,将养老院简化为一个单纯的金钱交易机构。要使得养老院真正担负起老龄危机下社会养老的重任,需要对这些机构进一步的研究。
Former studies put their focus on the situation of elders in the eider care homes and neglect the facility itself. This paper mainly deals with the study of the facility, i.e., the elder care homes, which are supposed to deserve more attention from the society as one of the important undertakers of aged security system under the aging background. With the help of qualitative data, this paper discovers that the business of elder care homes is now in a situation in which the number of state-run elder care homes is decreasing while private eider care homes are booming. This situation may lead to the weakening of the state supervision over the elder care homes because of the retreat of of state in the development of elder care homes and as well as to the complete commercialization of the eider care homes because of the great expansion of private elder care homes. Therefore, it is quite necessary to take a close study on the elder care homes appeared in market which aims to help runners of the elder care homes to be clear about their responsibilities in undertaking the elder care business under the background of aging in China.
出处
《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》
2015年第2期85-93,共9页
Journal of Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology
关键词
养老院
老龄化
国家的退场
外包的孝道
elder care homes
aging
retreat of state
outsourcing of filial duties