欧洲城镇化研究进展

Progress in European Urbanization Research

我国的城镇化是影响世界社会经济发展的重大事件,也是我国党和政府高度重视的工作。欧洲是现代城镇化的发源地,城镇化水平和城乡一体化程度很高。通过对国内外欧洲城镇化研究成果的梳理发现,我国对整个欧洲城镇化的研究关注的都是城市社会之前的城镇化,与我国当下的城镇化发展阶段有所错位;我国对欧洲主要国家的城镇化研究,与欧洲学者相比,无论在领域、深度和广度上均有较大的差异。为了更好地为我国当下实施的新型城镇化战略提供借鉴作用,我国今后对欧洲城镇化的研究在重视研究的深度广度的同时,还需要更加重视问题导向。

China＇s urbanization is said one of two largest world events which gives major impacts on the socio-economic development of all over the world, and is also treated as the significant work Chinese government pays much attention to. Europe is the birthplace of modern urbanization, and now has a high urbanization ratio and urban-rural integration degree. The findings show that, almost all the studies on European urbanization by Chinese researchers focused on the stage before urban society, mismatching the current Chinese urbanization stage with more than 50% urbanization ratio; and the studies on major European countries by Chinese researchers have large differences in terms of the themes, the depth and breadth comparing with European scholars. This implies that future researches on European urbanization should pay more attention to the problem-oriented as well as the depth and breadth, in order to better provide references for the new urbanization strategy of China.