阿拉伯文化对西班牙文学的影响思考

Reflections on the Influence of Arabic Culture on Spanish Literature

阿拉伯入侵西班牙成功后,在伊比利亚地区开始了将近八百年的统治,这一期间阿拉伯人将本国度的文化、思想观念、风土人情、习惯及价值观念等带到这一地带,在无形中影响着西班牙人的精神世界。人口的大规模迁移将新鲜的文化主流融入到西班牙人民当中,增添了新奇、丰富内涵的东方韵味。兼具中西方文化的精华造就了西班牙文学的多元化,闪烁着夺目的光彩。本文主要论述西班牙文学的创作背景,分析谣曲对西班牙文化的影响,最后集中探讨阿拉伯文化对西班牙文学的影响。希望对广大国外文学研究者提供借鉴性的参考资料,帮助他们进一步了解阿拉伯文化与西班牙文学之间的关系。

Along with the invasion of Arabs to Spain, they started nearly eight hundred years of domination in Iberia. During the period, Arabs took their local cultures, ideologies, concepts, local customs and practices, habits and values to this region, which subtly influenced the spiritual world of Spanish. The largescale migration has infiltrated fresh cultures into Spanish and added fancy and rich Oriental charms. The essence with both Oriental and Occidental cultures has created the diversification of Spanish culture, making it shine eyecatching brilliance. This paper mainly elaborates the creation background of Spanish culture, analyzes the influence of folk music on Spanish culture, and ultimately focuses on the influence of Arabic culture on Spanish culture. The writer hopes to provide referential materials for foreign literature researchers, and help them further learn about the relationship between Arabic culture and Spanish culture.