期刊文献+

中国初中生羞怯量表的编制 被引量:8

DEVELOPMENT OF SHYNESS SCALE FOR CHINESE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为了编制适合中国文化背景的初中生羞怯量表,首先在理论分析和半结构访谈的基础上初步确定量表的构想维度及初始题项;然后采用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析对1237名初中生的数据进行统计处理.统计结果显示,初中生羞怯量表包括自我表现性羞怯、指向陌生人羞怯、面对负性评价的羞怯、面对异性的羞怯、谦和性羞怯5个维度.各因子及总量表的α系数在0.62—0.90之间;分半信度为0.85;重测信度为0.77;以Cheek和Buss的羞怯量表为校标,校标效度为0.68;结构效度的拟合指数良好.本研究所编制的中国初中生羞怯量表具有较好的心理测量学特性. The conceptual dimensions and initial items of the scale were compiled according to theoreticalanalysis and interviews.Data from 1 237 high -school students were collected for explorative factor andconfirmative factor analysis.The scale for Chinese junior high school students consisted of five dimensions:self -expression shyness,shyness toward novelty,shyness for negative social evaluation,shyness toward the oppositesex,unassuming shyness.The Cronbach coefficients of the five subscales and the total scale were between 0.62and 0.90.The half reliability was 0.85.The one -month test -retest reliability was 0.77.The criterion validity,with Cheek and Buss shyness scale as criterion,was 0.68.The confirmative factor analysis revealed that the five -dimension model was satisfying.The shyness scale for Chinese junior high school students has good psychometricproperties.
出处 《山东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2015年第1期75-78,共4页 Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science)
基金 教育部人文社科一般项目资助(12YJC190004);国家社科基金资助项目(13BSH061);济南市2012年科学技术发展计划第21批项目资助(201221156).
关键词 羞怯 中国初中生 信度 效度 shyness Chinese junior high school students reliability validity
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1陈英敏,高峰强.“羞怯”与“羞耻”之辨析[J].山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2012,57(4):140-145. 被引量:14
  • 2Henderson L, Zimbardo P. Shyness as a clinical condition: The Stanford Model[ A ]. In L Alden & R Crozier ( Eds. ). International Handbook of Social Anxiety [C], 2001: 447.
  • 3王文娟,金一波.害羞的界定和测量与研究方法述评[J].心理科学,2009,32(4):910-912. 被引量:11
  • 4袁彬.中学生害羞特点及其与自我效能感、主观幸福感之间的关系[D].陕西师范大学,2009.
  • 5Xu Y, Farver J M, Yang Y, et al. Chinese Children' s Conceptions of Shyness : A Prototype Approach[ J]. Merrill - Palmer Quarterly, 2008,54 (4) :515 -544.
  • 6Asendorpf J B. Development of inhibition during childhood : Evidence for situational specificity and a two - factor model [ J ]. Developmental Psychology, 1990, 26 ( 5 ) :721 - 730.
  • 7Buss A H. A conception of shyness [ A ]. In Daly J A, McCroskey J C. (Eds.). Avoiding communication: Shyness, reticence, and communication apprehension [ C ]. Beverly HiUs, CA : Sage. 1984:40 - 51.
  • 8Rosenberg F. Sex, sex roles, and self - image [ J ]. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1975, (4) :229 - 250.
  • 9Chiao J, Blizinsky K. Culture - gene coevolution of individualism - collectivism and the serotonin transporter gene [ J ]. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 2010, 277 ( 1681 ) :529 - 537.
  • 10Simmons R G, Rosenberg F. Sex, sex roles, and self-image[ Jl. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1975, (4) :229 -250.

二级参考文献71

  • 1温忠麟,张雷,侯杰泰,刘红云.中介效应检验程序及其应用[J].心理学报,2004,36(5):614-620. 被引量:7665
  • 2汪凤炎.论羞耻心的心理机制、特点与功能[J].江西教育科研,2006(10):34-37. 被引量:7
  • 3杨智辉,王建平.205名癌症病人创伤后应激障碍症状分析[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2007,15(1):18-20. 被引量:17
  • 4苏衡,王家同,娄振山,卢海涛.认知暴露疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍的研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2007,15(6):485-488. 被引量:11
  • 5汪向东.心理卫生评定量表手册[J].中国心理卫生杂志,1993,:202-209.
  • 6Lynne H,Phillip Z. Shyness as a clinical condition: The Stanford Model. In Alden L,Crozier R. International Handbook of Social Anxiety,2001. 431.
  • 7Cheek B. Shyness and sociability. Personality and Social Psychology, 1981,41 : 330-339.
  • 8徐春蓉.国小学生的自尊、内外空、父母管教方式与害羞关系之研究.国立屏东师范学院教育心理与辅导研究所硕士论文.2002.
  • 9Qouta S. Child development and family mental health in war and military violence: The Palestinian experience. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2008,32 (2):310-321.
  • 10Bal Aydm. Post-traumatic stress disorder in Turkish child and adolescent survivors three years after the marmara earthquake. Child and Adolescent Mental Health,2008,13 (3): 134-139.

共引文献44

同被引文献130

引证文献8

二级引证文献44

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部