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脑梗死患者中伴不同危险因素的脑血管狭窄特点分析

The Features of Cerebral Artery Stenosis in Cerebral Infarction Patients with Different Risk Factors
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摘要 目的分析不同危险因素的脑梗死患者血管狭窄的特点。方法回顾性分析了186例脑梗死患者,将其分为高血压病组、糖尿病组及高血压合并糖尿病组,根据全脑血管造影评估各组脑血管狭窄程度及部位,应用NIHSS评分评估神经功能缺损。结果三组患者的血管狭窄程度有统计学意义,狭窄部位分布无统计学意义,高血压病组与合并组颅内外病变血管分布有统计学意义,合并组神经功能缺损严重。结论高血压病组动脉狭窄程度较重,且以颅内动脉受累为主;同时伴有高血压、糖尿病的脑梗死患者神经功能缺损程度较重。 Objective To analyze the different of the cerebral vascular stenosis in the cerebral infarction patients with different risk factors.Methods186 patients were included in this retrospective analysis.They had al received cerebral angiography and achieved NIHSS score,and were divided into three groups inclouding hypertension group, diabetic group, hypertension and diabetes group.Results Three groups of patients were statisticaly significant in comparison degree of stenosis and no significant in the position of vascular stenosis, the NIHSS score of the group with hypertension and diabetes was higher than the other groups.Conclusion The severe stenosis of cerebral arteries in the patients with hypertension was obviously and distributed in intracranial; the patients with hypertension and diabetes were severe neurologic impairment.
作者 李涛
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2015年第15期20-21,共2页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 血管狭窄 脑血管造影术 脑缺血 神经功能缺损 Cerebral stenosis Cerebral angiography Brain ischemia Neurologic impairment
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