实验室检测对多发性肌炎及皮肤炎患者预后评估的意义

Laboratory Tests to Evaluate the Prognosis of Patients with Polymyositis and Skin Inflammation Significance

目的研究并分析实验室检测对多发性肌炎及皮肤炎患者预后评估的意义。方法将我院确诊为多发性肌炎的52例患者纳入研究,设成观察组,另选40例同期在我院进行健康体检的健康者作为对照组,对比两组实验室检查结果。结果观察组抗细胞浆抗体、抗JO-1抗体、抗核抗体与对照组差异显著,上述数据组间比较差异显著(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论免疫抗体、肌电图均是检验多发性肌炎的重要指标,对于临床中出现无力症状的可疑患者,可疑着重检查以上几项指标,这对于疾病的诊断有着重要意义。

Objective To study and analysis of laboratory testing in evaluating prognosis of patients with polymyositis and dermatitis significance.Methods Our hospital diagnosed 52 cases of polymyositis patients included in the study, divided into observation group, another 40 cases of the same period in our hospital for physical examination of healthy persons as control group, compared two groups of laboratory test results.ResultsIn the observation group, the anti cytoplasmic antibody, anti JO-1 antibody, anti nuclear antibody significantly compared with the control group, the significant difference between the two groups （P〈 0.05）, the difference was statisticaly significant.ConclusionThe immune antibody, EMG is an important indicator to test the polymyositis, for suspected patients to clinical symptoms in check, suspicious on several indexes above, it is very important for the diagnosis of the disease.