综合护理干预在妇产科术后疼痛中的应用价值

The Value of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in the Obstetrics Postoperative Pain

目的探讨综合护理干预在妇产科术后疼痛中的临床应用价值。方法 2012年1月至2014年7月我院妇产科收治的774例手术患者随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组(387例)采取常规护理干预,观察组(387例)采取综合护理干预,比较两组术后疼痛改善效果,设计问卷调查满意度。结果观察组术后VAS评分(2.5±1.7)分,中重度疼痛率13.44%,平均住院时间(5.5±1.2)d,对照组术后VAS评分(3.7±2.1)分,中重度疼痛率45.48%,平均住院时间(8.2±2.6)d,上述指标组间比较均具统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度95.09%,对照组护理满意度69.25%,组间比较差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预促进妇产科术后疼痛感的缓解,康复促进效果明显,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical value of comprehensive nursing intervention in the obstetrics postoperative pain. Methods 774 cases surgical patients were selected as research object, who admitted to our hospital obstetrics and gynecology from January 2012 to July 2014. They were divided into control group and observation group randomly. Control group was cared by conventional program. Observation group was cared by comprehensive care programs. The postoperative pain relief effect was of both groups was compared. Satisfaction was investigated by questionnaire. Results Postoperative VAS scores of observation group was（2.5±1.7） points, moderate and severe pain incidence was 13.44%, hospital stay was（5.5±1.2） d. Postoperative VAS scores of control group was（3.7±2.1） points, moderate and severe pain incidence was 45.48%, hospital stay was（13.2±2.8） d. There was a significant difference of these indicators（P〈0.05）. Nursing satisfaction of observation group was 95.09%, and control group was 69.25%. There was a significant difference by comparison（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention promote the obstetrics postoperative pain relief, with a obvious rehabilitation, which is worthy of clinical application.