社会资本、知识冗余与创新绩效:对知识密集型服务企业的实证检验

通过从关系维度和结构维度两个方面对社会资本进行研究,并以189家知识密集型服务企业为样本,对社会资本、知识冗余和创新绩效三者之间的关系进行实证检验,结果表明:企业间联系的强度与知识资源的冗余程度正相关;企业间联系结构的分散程度与知识资源的冗余程度正相关;知识资源的冗余程度与创新绩效之间存在倒U型的曲线关系。在此基础上,为知识密集型服务企业知识资源的培育机制和创新实践提供可供参考的理论指导和管理建议。

This paper analyses social capital from the aspect of relational dimension and structural dimension, and makes empirical study to the relationships among social capital, knowledge redundancy and innovation performance, which takes 189 knowl- edge- intensive service enterprises as samples. The result shows： the strength of the relationship positively influences knowledge redundancy; the degree of structural dispersion of the relationship positively influences knowledge redundancy; and there is an inverted U- shape relationship between knowledge redundancy and innovation performance. On the basis, this paper provides theoretical guidance and management suggestions for the knowledge cultivation mechanism and innovation practice of knowledge - intensive service enterprises.