中国经济转型缘起与渐进式转型方式选择

China's Economic Transformation Origin and Gradual Transition Way Choice

通过前苏联、东欧及我国的经济实践,计划经济体制在其初创时期,确具独特的优越性。但随着其经年的运行,其低效率的弊端日益显现,并使经济出现严重滞涨,因此,市场经济体制便成为中国经济转型的目标。由于借鉴国外转型方式的经验与教训,再结合我国的现实和历史原因,我国采用了渐进式转型方式并取得了举世公认的经济成果。

Through the economy practice of the former Soviet union, eastern Europe and our country, planned economy has u- nique superiority in its start-up period. But with the years of operation, the disadvantages of low efficiency emerge increasing- ly, and appear severe economic stagnation. Therefore, market economy has become China＇s economic transformation aim. Due to lessons from foreign experience and lesson of the transformation way, combining with the reality and historical reasons of our country, China adopted a gradual transformation way and made universally acknowledged the economic progress.