摘要
运用文化语言学的观点与方法对《秦腔》中的詈词詈语进行了穷尽式地整理和分析,总结出《秦腔》中五种基本的詈词詈语类型:以"侮辱对方家族血统不够纯正""与性有关""道德卑劣者及其行为""侮骂对方长辈""动物及其行为"等,并指出《秦腔》使用詈词詈语的特点,即詈词詈语使用人群较为多样,詈词詈语的使用场合较为普遍。并指出《秦腔》中的詈词詈语呈现这些特点的原因,可以为研究现代其他文学作品的詈词詈语提供例证。
On the basis of reading Qin Qiang, swearwords and abusive language in Qin Qiang are fully analyzed from sociolinguistics. On the one hand the author sorted out five types of swearwords and abusive language: insulting words concerning opponent's family blood, words concerning sex, insulting words concerning ancestry, insulting morality and behaviour, animals' behaviour. On the other hand two characteristics of the swearwords and abusive in Qing Qiang are pointed out, which are largely used by many people in many places. The reasons why there are many swearwords and abusive in Qin Qiang are analyzed, which can give an example for studying the swearwords and abusive language in other contemporary literature.
出处
《商洛学院学报》
2015年第3期7-11,共5页
Journal of Shangluo University
基金
陕西省教育厅科研基金项目(14JK1213)
关键词
《秦腔》
詈词
詈语
Qin Qiang
swearwords
abusive language