狗尿苔形象及其文学价值探析

An Analysis on the Moss's Image and Literary Value

《古炉》是贾平凹描写"文革"时期陕西农村生活的一部小说。作品塑造了出身卑微、相貌丑陋、内心善良、受人歧视的狗尿苔形象。他是政治上的"中间人物",审美上的"畸形人物",也是人性善的体现者,还是作者"文革"时处境和心灵的写照。作品通过狗尿苔形象不仅真实地呈现了"文革"时期的社会现实,表现了人性在"阶级斗争"中被扭出的情形,而且隐含了作者淡泊自守、不事张扬的人生态度。

Ancient Stove is one of Jia Pingwa＇s novels, which depicted the rural life about Shaanxi in the period of ＂Cultural Revolution＂. It created an inner good figure of Moss despite of his humble parentage, ugly looking and discriminated status. He was a political ＂middle man＂, an aesthetical ＂anomalies＂, but also an simbol of the good human nature, as well as the portrayal of the author＇s situation and soul in the＂Cultural Revolution＂. Through Moss＇ image, the author not only truly presented social reality during the＂Cultural Revolution＂, and showed the torn human nature in the ＂class struggle＂, but also indicated the author＇s indifference to frame, self-controlled attitude toward life.