从《脸上的红月亮》看废墟荒原下的日本女性

Japanese Women on the Ruins of Wastelands——From the Perspective of “The Red Moonon the Face”

随着第二次世界大战对全世界的毁灭,日本作为战败国深陷废墟和荒原之中,野间宏的作品《脸上的红月亮》既是战争罪恶的忏悔书,也是男性作为战争直接受害者的心灵自白,更是对以堀川仓子为代表的战后日本女性社会地位、生存现状以及精神世界的关注,未奔赴战场的女性成为了战争最大的受害者,战时和战中女性承载着男性的精神依托,战后女性面临着比男性更为残酷的生存和精神的困境。

After the destructive WWII, Japan, as a defeated country,was full of ruins and wasteland. Noma Hiroshi＇ s ＂The Red Moon on the Face＂ is a novel of remorse and confession made by the men who were the direct victims,which also concerns women＇ s social status,living condition and their inner world. Women,thought not being pushed to the battlefield directly, were also victims. They made great spiritual support for men. After war, they were facing a much harder situation.