土木工程专业生产实习的实证研究——以西安某工科高校为例

Empirical research on the practice of civil engineering specialty:taking the engineering university in Xi'an as an example

生产实习是土木工程专业本科教育不可或缺的环节。本文通过问卷调查对大学生生产实习的效果以及存在问题进行探讨。研究发现,目前大学生土木工程生产实习效果较为理想,但个别不同工作内容的实习效果存在明显差异;实习效果与学生的专业知识储备情况和操作机会正向相关。要提高大学生的生产实习效果,应重视实践性环节的教学,在生产实习中导师应给学生更多的技术指导和启发。

Production practice is an indispensable training step in undergraduate education of civil engineering specialty. This paper researches on the effect and problem about production practice of college students through the questionnaire survey. The study found that current students of civil engineering practice effect has been favorable, There are significant differences between different types of internship content effect. Practice effects associated with professional knowledge and operation opportunity. To improve the students＇ practice effect, the teacher must pay attention to practice teaching, give students more technical guidance and inspire.