摘要
近几年来,我国出口贸易持续扩张,与此同时能源消费量也急剧增加。随着能源供应的日趋紧张,能源成为制约我国经济发展的瓶颈,研究出口贸易与能源消费之间的关系尤为重要。依据1980—2010年的统计数据,对中国出口贸易和能源消费的关系进行实证分析。结果表明,中国出口贸易与经济增长对能源消费有着显著的正向影响。为避免出口贸易的发展以过度的能源消费作为代价,需要重点关注外企企业的产品结构,提高行业科技水平以降低能源消费。
In recent years, the export trades of China continue to expand, while energy consumption has increased dramatically. Energy has become a bottleneck restricting to China's economic development. It is particularly important to analyze the relations between energy consumption and export trade. This paper empirically analyzed the impact of the export trade on energy consumption based on statistical data from 1980 to 2010. The results showed that China's export trade and economic growth had a significant positive effect on energy consumption. It should focus on product structure of foreign enterprises, and improve the technological level of the industry in order to reduce energy consumption.
出处
《再生资源与循环经济》
2015年第6期5-9,共5页
Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy
基金
北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(13JDJGB045)
北京市优秀人才培养资助项目(2013D005001000004)
国家社会科学基金项目(14BJL056)
北京服装学院创新团队与优秀人才选拔与培养计划项目(PTTBIFT_TD_007)
关键词
出口贸易
能源消费
产品结构
export trade
energy consumption
product structure