对大数据国家战略的几点考虑

Some Considerations on the China National Big Data Strategy

大数据是国家发展的重要资源。对大数据资源的掌控与分析能力将成为未来国家竞争力的基础。我国大数据的发展及研究已有了良好开端,但也存在大数据资源活性不足、行业应用有待深化、关键核心技术亟待突破、产业基础薄弱、网络信息安全存在潜在隐患等问题。当前,制定国家大数据战略成为各界人士的共同呼声。国家层面的大数据战略究竟应该坚持什么思路,有哪些要素需要考虑,成为产业界和政府部门热议的话题。基于此,结合国外实践和国内问题,提出一些初步思考。

Big data is a kind of critical development resources. The ability of control and analysis on big data become the foundation of a country＇s competitiveness in future. Although China＇s big data development has a good start, there are a couple of challenges ahead, e.g., the open government and public data are insufficient, big data application is not widespread, core technologies R＆D still need to be strengthened, privacy and information security are facing new risks. Currently, developing a national big data strategy is approaching a common agreement. While how to develop the strategy and what should to be considered are hot topics among the industry and government experts. Therefore, some considerations were proposed based on both other countries practice and domestic research.