基于城市空间的防灾避险照明体系框架研究

Lighting System Framework of Disaster Prevention According to Urban Space

提出了"基于城市空间的防灾避险照明体系",目的是减少夜晚灾时人员伤亡,为受灾人员开展自救和互救提供照明;同时,该体系还起到完善城市防灾功能覆盖范围、增强夜间城市灾害抵御能力的作用。通过使用系统论的方法,结合城市规划学与城市灾害学的理论,利用照明技术实践建立了基于城市空间防灾避险照明体系的研究框架,为这一照明体系进行下一步的细化研究提供了基础和平台。

This article established the lighting system framework of disaster prevention. The system＇s aim is to reduce the casualties when disaster night and provide light to the affected personnel for self and mutual help. At the same time the system also can improve the coverage of urban disaster prevention functions and enhance disaster resilience of the city at night. Using the systematic analysis, combined with urban planning and urban disaster theory, according to the lighting method, the framework of disaster prevention lighting was built on the base of urban space, providing conditions for the next detailed study.