军事化管理环境下慢性胃炎流行病学调查研究

Study on Epidemiology of Chronic Gastritis Militarization Management Environment

目的:总结分析军事化管理环境下慢性胃炎的发病情况及危险因素。方法:对702名军事化管理环境下的学员及工作人员以单纯随机抽样法按问卷形式进行调查,具有慢性胃炎症状者进行胃镜检查确诊;并以环境所在地周围329名普通居民作为对照,对调查结果进行统计学分析。结果:军事化管理环境下慢性胃炎的发病率为32.19%,环境附近普通居民的发病率为17.02%,两组发病率比较P<0.01,差异具有统计学意义。军事化管理环境、精神紧张焦虑、心理障碍、睡眠不良是患病的危险因素。结论:慢性胃炎是军事化管理环境下的常见疾病,应积极开展干预措施,预防疾病的发生与发展。

Objective：To analyze the incidence and risk of military management environment factors of chronic gastritis. Methods：702 military management under the environment of the students and staff to simple random sampling according to the questionnaire survey,with the symptom of chronic gastritis diagnosed by gastroscopy;and to the surrounding environment of 329 ordinary residents as controls,were used for statistical analysis of survey results. Results：The militarization of the management environment of chronic gastritis was 32.19%,the incidence of environmental accessories ordinary residents was 17.02%,two groups to compare the incidence,P0.01,the difference was statistically significant. Risk factors of military management environment,mental stress,anxiety,mental disorder,sleep bad. Conclusion：Chronic gastritis is a common disease in military management environment,should actively carry out intervention measures,the occurrence and development of disease prevention.