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血浆置换成功救治系统性红斑狼疮合并弥漫性肺泡出血1例 被引量:4

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摘要 系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE)肺部病变并不少见,包括胸膜炎、狼疮性肺炎、间质病变等,其中弥漫性肺泡出血(diffuse alveolar hemorrhage,DAH)进展迅猛,是导致 SLE 患者死亡的重要原因之一[1]。积极地针对 SLE 治疗多可有效缓解病情和改善预后,其治疗包括糖皮质激素冲击治疗、联合免疫抑制剂(尤其是环磷酰胺),及输注人免疫球蛋白等。但对于极度凶险的 SLE 合并 DAH (SLE-DAH)病例,治疗性血浆置换(therapeutic plasma exchange,TPE)或有助于缓解病情。本文报道1例SLE 患者在2轮甲基泼尼松龙(methylprednisolone, MP)冲击后,病情仍继续进展并出现 DAH,给予 TPE及再次激素冲击后终获临床改善。
出处 《中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志》 2015年第2期156-158,F0003,共4页 Chinese Journal of Allergy & Clinical Immunology
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