SNA视角下的知识网络研究现状梳理与未来研究展望

A Systematic Review and Future Research Agenda of Knowledge Networks Research Based on Social Network Analysis

基于社会关系构建的知识网络对于网络主体的知识相关活动有着直接的影响，也得到了越来越多的研究重视，但现有研究多关注特定分析层面上的某些知识网络特征对于知识相关活动的影响，而缺乏一个全面的框架来系统组织、梳理和比较分析这些文献。根据现有研究文献中探讨的四种知识网络特征、三类知识相关活动和三个知识网络分析层面（情境），以不同分析层面上知识网络特征与知识相关活动的关系作为文献梳理的框架，识别出在不同研究层面上理论观点和实证结论的一致与冲突，找到尚未得到探讨的领域，并据此指出知识网络未来值得进一步研究的问题。

Although a large and growing body of research focuses on the influence of knowledge networks based on social relationship on knowledge relational activities, the systematic review of literatures on knowledge networks based upon a comprehensive framework is scarce. The paper identifies four main analysis factors, three kinds of knowledge relational activities and three levels of analysis context through the review of extant literatures. Through analyzing the impact of knowledge network on different knowledge activities in diverse contexts, this paper finds out the coherence and conflicting in theoretical viewpoint and empirical results, identifies the unexplored researching field and finally brings forward the promising agendas for future research.