武装冲突法与相关概念辨析

Discrimination of the Law of Armed Conflict and Related Concepts

目前,在我国军事法学界对于战争和武装冲突法律制度有国际战争法、武装冲突法、国际人道法和国际人权法等称谓。笔者认为武装冲突法继承了国际战争法的大部分内容,是后者的现代表述。而国际人道法是武装冲突法中关于人道主义保护的内容,为其所包含。国际人权法与武装冲突法中的人道主义保护内容有着明显的区别,但在同一种精神和价值下呈现出相互交融的趋势。因此,笔者认为用武装冲突法表述上述法律体系最为恰当。

At present, there are four tiles, which are law of war, law of armed conflict, international humani- tarian law and international human rights law, for the legal system of wars and armed conflicts in our country. I be- lieve that the law of armed conflict has inherited most contents of the law of war, the latter is a modern expression. And international humanitarian law is a part of the law of armed conflict . International human rights law and hu- manitarian protection content in law of armed conflict has a clear distinction, but in the same spirit and values showing a trend of interacting with each other. Therefore, I believe the law of armed conflict is the most appropriate tile for the legal system.