86例下肢运动性损伤的救治与护理

Nursing and treatment of 86 patients with sport-related injury of lower limbs

目的观察下肢运动性损伤的类型与原因,探讨其救治与护理。方法选取86例下肢运动性损伤患者分成观察组和对照组各43例,观察组患者除接受急救之外还辅以一定的专科护理,对照组患者接受常规性救治与护理。结果观察组经及时恰当的救治与护理后,患者的总康复有效率为98.7%,而对照组则为68.2%,2组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论及时而恰当的救治与护理对于运动性损伤具有积极意义,不仅安全性较高,可以缓解和消除患者的疼痛,而且功能障碍康复率也较高。

Objective To explore types of lower limbs injury in sports and to discuss its nursing and treatment. Methods A total of 86 patients who had lower limbs injury in sports were divided into observation group and control group with 43 patients in each group. Apart from the e- mergency treatment, the observation group was also provided with extra special care, while general remedies and treatments were given to the control group. Results The overall recovery rate reached 98.7 % in the observation group after timely and effective treatment and 68.2 % in the con- trol group, there was significant difference between these two groups（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion It is beneficial for patients with lower limbs injury in sports to receive timely and effective treatment and nursing, it can not only help relieve or eliminate pains with higher safety, but also improve recovery rate of dysfunction.