促进我院基本药物使用的干预研究

The intervention of promoting essential drug use in our hospital

目的通过对我院基本药物使用情况的调查及分析,为调整我院药品目录提供依据,促进临床合理用药。方法对2012年和2013年我院基本药物的品种、剂型、规格数量及使用情况进行统计、分析。结果 2012年和2013年我院纳入2012年版《国家基本药物目录》药品的品种、剂型、规格数量及使用比例分别为:164%、176%、185%、15.09%,204%、213%、225%、20.73%。结论 2013年5月1日2012年版《国家基本药物目录》实施以来,经过采取调整我院药物目录、宣传、培训以及其他措施后,我院基本药物品种数量增加的比例高于剂型、规格数量增加的比例,使用比例也有明显提高,药占比和门诊、住院患者人均费用有所下降。

Objective Through the investigation and analysis of the use of essential drugs in our hospital,and provide the basis for the adjustment of the catalogue of drugs in our hospital,and promote rational drug use in the clinic.Methods To statistics and analysis the varieties,dosage form,specification and usage of essential drugs in 2012and2013 in our hospital.Results In 2012 and 2013the varieties,dosage form,specification number and using proportion of essential drugs in 2012 edition ofthe national essential drug list＂were：164,176,185,15.09%;204,213,225,20.73%in our hospital.Conclusion Since 2012 edition of＂the national essential drug list＂implemented on the May 1,2013,the variety number of essential drugs increased higher than the proportion of dosage form,specification,the using proportion of essential drugs also increased,ratio of drug income to business income and outpatient,inpatient cost per capita decreased through adjusting the essential drug list,propagating,training and other measures in our hospital.