文学人类学:中西交流中的兼容与发展

Literary Anthropology: Compatibility and Development in Sino-Western Exchanges

文学人类学 ,顾名思义就是文学和人类学两个不同学科的交叉与结合。 2 0世纪后半期以来 ,文学人类学既是西方文学与人类学界一批前沿学者的积极主张 ,亦是一种逐渐向其他学科领域扩展、渗透的新理论和新方法 ,同时又是一种影响广泛的重要流派。近半个世纪以来 ,文学人类学则成为了中国文学和人类学研究领域的一个新的分支 ,并正对人文研究中的其他学科产生着日益深广的影响。

Literary anthropology is the discipline combined by literature and anthropology. Since the latter half of the 20th century, literary anthropology has been the chief concern of literary and anthropological circles in Western countries. It has also become a new theory and approach to other disciplines and an important school of thoughts. In the past 50 years, the discipline has been a new branch in the study of literature and anthropology in China and it is exerting great influences on the study of other subjects in the Humanities.