摘要
中国的民族与宗教有着密切联系,但两者有着很大的区别,且不能混同。在理论层面,民族更多的是基于历史,并没有天然的排他性,同时具有相对稳固性;宗教更多的属于思想领域,排他性较强,同时个体可以自由选择宗教信仰。在实践层面,如果将民族与宗教混同起来,就会忽略中国相当多民众不信仰宗教、不少民族内部有多种宗教信仰的事实,并与宗教信仰自由政策有一定背离,可能不利于和谐社会的构建及引导宗教与社会主义社会相适应。
There is a close association between ethnic group and religion in China,however,they can't be confused because of the immense differences between the two. Theoretically,ethnic group in China has no natural exclusion and tends to have a relatively stability on the base of historical foundation. Religion mainly belongs to ideological field and has more exclusion,while individual has unrestricted freedom to transfer religious belief. Therefore,it is wrong to confuse ethnic group with religion on the practical level,disregarding the fact that quite a lot of people do not believe in religion. Furthermore,it can' t accord with freedom of religious belief,and the construction of harmonious society and the guidance of religion to contemporary society.
出处
《广西民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期21-28,共8页
GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
基金
内蒙古工业大学科学研究项目"当代中国语境下民族认同与宗教认同的区别"(ZD201327)
关键词
民族
宗教
区别
和谐社会
ethnic group
religion
difference
harmonious society