统合效用主义统合什么?如何统合?

What is to be Unified and How to Unify?

我所提倡的统合效用主义究竟要统合些什么以及如何统合是应详细讨论的两个问题。先建议以统合效用主义之六个奥义特色来检验伦理学有无被统合之可能,然后将伦理学依人本化程度之大小分为可能及无可能二大类。

This paper discusses what is to be unified by the unified utilitarian theory and how to unify them. First, I use the six intricate features of unified utilitarian theory as a tool to detect whether or not an ethical theory has a possibility to be unified. Then, I move the problem from the detection of intricate features into a classification of ethical theories according to the degree of becoming humanistic.Thus, I classify ethical theories into five classes. Finally, I put classes(1) and(2)together as one group having no possibility of being unified and put classes(3),(4) and(5)together as one group having a possibility of being unified.