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哌拉西林他唑巴坦对血液透析患者导管相关血流感染疗效分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨哌拉西林他唑巴坦全身抗感染及封管对血液透析患者导管相关血流感染(CRBSI)的疗效,分析CRBSI致病菌及耐药性情况。方法:观察258例血液透析患者分为颈内静脉置管组(A组)及股静脉置管组(B组),统计留置导管后〈7 d、7~14 d、15~28 d、29~56 d时出现CRBSI例数,比较两组CRBSI的发生率。疑似CRBSI的患者行外周静脉与导管内血培养后予以哌拉西林他唑巴坦1.25日2次静脉滴注,同时应用哌拉西林他唑巴坦125 mg/ml加肝素钠500 U/ml封管,每天1次,疗程2周。结果:置管后2~4周CRBSI感染率最高;金黄色葡萄球菌为最常见致病菌;24例CRBSI患者经哌拉西林他唑巴坦治疗后10例拔管。结论:哌拉西林他唑巴坦全身抗感染及封管对血液透析患者CRBSI有较好疗效。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2015年第5期440-441,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
基金 辽宁医学院第一临床学院青年科技启动基金资助项目(No.FY2011-11)
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