上海在长江中国经济新支撑带中的地位和作用研究

Status and Role of Shanghai in the New Yangtze River Economic Supporting Belt in China

上海地处我国黄金海岸线中部和长江出海口的交汇点,地理位置优越,是我国沿海经济带与沿江经济带聚汇点,是长江经济新支撑带以及长三角地区的中心城市和经济龙头,肩负着我国建设国际经济、金融、贸易和航运四个中心的重任。近年来,上海土地资源瓶颈约束持续加大,上海进一步发展需要扩大经济腹地。随着"依托黄金水道,建设长江经济带"上升为国家战略,需要建立以上海为中心的产业体系、科技创新体系以及坚持市场手段调节和加强国际合作的生态环境保护体系。

Shanghai is located in the middle of golden coastline and the Yangtze River estuary intersection,a strategic location being the joint of China＇s coastal economic zone and the Yangtze River economic belt,the central city and economic leader of the new Yangtze River economic supporting belt and the Yangtze River Delta region,and shoulder with the task of international economic,financial,trade and shipping center building.In recent years,Shanghai＇s bottleneck constraints of land resources continued to increase,to further develop Shanghai need to expand economic hinterland;at the same time,the new Yangtze River economic belt of support and surrounding cities also need leading role in Shanghai.With ＂relying on golden waterway of the Yangtze Economic Zone＂ upward to be a national strategy,we need to establish Shanghai-oriented industrial system,technological innovation system and adhere to market regulation means and strengthen ecological protection system of international cooperation.