台湾运输物流竞争力指标系统之建立

The Development of Logistics Performance Indicator System of Taiwan

透过多方文献搜集国际各物流相关绩效指标及国外重点国家之物流发展政策措施,并透过了解各指标与各国之发展来比较目前台湾之现况,并藉由各种相关文献规划出适合台湾使用之参考指标,并以AHP层级分析法产生各项指标之权重。透过层级分析法结合业界问卷调查及相关物流统计数字来评估台湾之运输物流竞争力,并透过常态性之调查周期,以掌握台湾物流发展现况与追踪,并找出可改善之问题点,再利用适当方法加以分析流程及寻求目前运输物流技术得以改善问题之策略,其建立的叙述性绩效指标评分结果与LPI公布之台湾评分相近,显示叙述性绩效指针可有效与LPI呼应。

This study reviewed multi-document logistics development policies and measures related to the logistics of international performance indicators in key foreign countries and developed weighted indicators suitable for Taiwan by using AHP analysis method through the understanding of the development of each indicator to compare with other countries to the current status of Taiwan.The transport and logistics competitiveness of Taiwan was assessed by combining AHP questionnaire and related logistics industry statistics.Through the normal cycle of the survey,the study investigated the status of logistics development in Taiwan and identified problems for improvement,and then used the appropriate method to analyze and seek strategies to improve the current transportation problems of logistics technology.The results indicated that the scores of proposed descriptive performance indicators were close to the evaluation from LPI.The study concluded that the descriptive performance indicators were effective.