摘要
本文旨在对动词的叙实性做出理论上的探讨。简要回顾国内外对动词叙实性研究的历史,并对动词的叙实性及相关概念重新做出较为清晰的界定;接着对汉语的叙实动词、非叙实动词和反叙实动词及相关句式存在的成系统的句法语义差别做出探讨;最后指出动词的叙实性是一种面向说话人的语法范畴,并把叙实性的来源归结于概念结构。
This paper aims to present a theoretical research on verb factivity.After a brief review of the research history of verb factivity at home and abroad,we redefine the concept of factivity and some related concepts.We then explore the systematic syntactic and semantic distinctions among factive,non-factive and counter-factive verbs in modern Chinese.Finally we point out that verb factivity is a speaker-oriented grammatical category originated from conceptual structures.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期350-361,共12页
Chinese Teaching in the World
基金
国家社科基金青年项目<面向计算的现代汉语动词的叙实性研究>的阶段性成果
浙江工业大学中国语言文学省高校人文社科重点研究基地研究成果
关键词
叙实性
叙实动词
非叙实动词
反叙实动词
语法范畴
verb factivity
factive verb
non-factive verb
counter-factive verb
grammatical category
